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Two tales of privacy in online social networks



Two tales of privacy in online social networks

ABSTRACT:
Privacy is one of the friction points that emerges when communications get mediated in Online Social Networks (OSNs). Different communities of computer science researchers have framed the ‘OSN privacy problem’ as one of surveillance, institutional or social privacy. In tackling these problems they have also treated them as if they were independent. We argue that the different privacy problems are entangled and that research on privacy in OSNs would benefit from a more holistic approach. In this article, we first provide an introduction to the surveillance and social privacy perspectives emphasizing the narratives that inform them, as well as their assumptions, goals and methods. We then juxtapose the differences between these two approaches in order to understand their complementarity, and to identify potential integration challenges as well as research questions that so far have been left unanswered.
EXISTING SYSTEM:
Researchers from different sub-disciplines in computer science have tackled some of the problems that arise in OSNs, and proposed a diverse range of “privacy solutions”. These include software tools and design principles to address OSN privacy issues. Each of these solutions is developed with a specific type of user, use, and privacy problem in mind. This has had some positive effects: we now have a broad spectrum of approaches to tackle the complex privacy problems of OSNs. At the same time, it has led to a fragmented landscape of solutions that address seemingly unrelated problems. As a result, the vastness and diversity of the field remains mostly inaccessible to outsiders, and at times even to researchers within computer science who are specialized in a specific privacy problem.
DISADVANTAGES OF EXISTING SYSTEM:
For example, consider surveillance and social privacy issues. OSN providers have access to all the user generated content and the power to decide who may have access to which information. This may lead to social privacy problems, e.g., OSN providers may increase content visibility in unexpected ways by overriding existing privacy settings. Thus, a number of the privacy problems users experience with their “friends” may not be due to their own actions, but instead result from the strategic design changes implemented by the OSN provider.

Another major problem is that users encounter great difficulties to effectively configure their privacy settings.
PROPOSED SYSTEM:
We distinguish three types of privacy problems that researchers in computer science tackle. The first approach addresses the “surveillance problem” that arises when the personal information and social interactions of OSN users are leveraged by governments and service providers. The second approach addresses those problems that emerge through the necessary renegotiation of boundaries as social interactions get mediated by OSN services, in short called “social privacy”. The third approach addresses problems related to users losing control and oversight over the collection and processing of their information in OSNs, also known as “institutional privacy”

ADVANTAGES OF PROPOSED SYSTEM:
In this article, we argue that these different privacy problems are entangled, and that OSN users may benefit from a better integration of the three approaches.
The goal of PETs in the context of OSNs is to enable individuals to engage with others, share, access and publish information online, free from surveillance and interference. Ideally, only information that a user explicitly shares is available to her intended recipients, while the disclosure of any other information to any other parties is prevented.

SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:-

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION:-


ü Processor             -        Pentium –IV

ü Speed                             -        1.1 Ghz
ü RAM                    -        256 MB(min)
ü Hard Disk            -        20 GB
ü Key Board            -        Standard Windows Keyboard
ü Mouse                  -        Two or Three Button Mouse
ü Monitor                -        SVGA

 

SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION:-


ü Operating System                    : Windows XP
ü Programming Language           : JAVA, J2EE
ü Java Version                           : JDK 1.6 & above.
ü Database                                 : MySQL
REFERENCE:
Seda Gurses and Claudia Diaz “Two tales of privacy in online social networks”, IEEE Security and Privacy, Volume 11, Issue 3, June 2013.